SOJOURN
PACK MYTHS


Wolves are very much like humans, only they are not afraid to act upon their true emotions. Humans detached from early bonds flail hopelessly through life in various disguises. Who should we truly fear?






When one reads up on Wolves, and their existence in the wild, most would tend to think it best to create the same environment for their Wolfdogs in a domestic situation. This way of thinking has already cost several human lives, and falsely labelled the Wolfdog as a killer. Although the Wolfdogs have been blamed for these attacks, further research has uncovered truths to sensationalized irresponsible journalism. In both the Pennsylvania case and the Nevada case , intact male DOGS were actually the reason. No proof of Wolf content in either case.
PACKS of Dogs in any out of control situation is a bad idea.

A true Wolfdog of any significant content can be a wonderful companion and experience. Responsible people take the time to research and learn about things before leaping into the purchase or adoption of any animal. Wolfdogs are not in the house pets.
If you lived in an apartment, you wouldn't buy a Horse would you? Well if thousands of fools brought home Horses to keep in the house, soon Horses wouldbe banned from our lives too.

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It is my opinion, that the problem begins with BREEDING, and grows as poor quality low content DOGS with Wolf genes are the bulk of the general population. I have met so many people who tell me they have "Wolves", and 99% of the time it is a Dog with a very low % of Wolf genetics if any.  The effects of this dilemma is that people believe these animals are Wolves, and that they are easy to handle, can live in the house, eat dogfood, bark at intruders, shake hands, roll over, and love everybody. The myth then spreads to friends and admirers of the "Wolf", and soon enough somebody decides to get one too. Problem is, they end up with a higher content real deal. OOPS,,,,,,,disaster has struck again. Soon the animal is dead or in a rescue.


Those who take the time to and spend the money to actually build a proper facility for their "Wolfdog" find too that this is a high maintenace animal that requires attention, and will howl from loneliness or destroy everything and continuously try to escape. REMEDY?  another Wolfdog.  Two is company providing they are good match. Sometimes that doesn't work either and then the big mistakes often get bigger.


First let's clarify, that Wolves, and Wolfdogs of low or mid content, and sometime highs, do not behave the same. They may have certain similarities, but more often than not, DOG genes create an entirely new aspect to what you are reading about Wolves. Dogs require more of your guideance and reassurance on a daily basis, whereas Wolves entertain themselves more like Cats. Often high content Wolfdogs will not bond with people, and are quite fine being left alone.  This would not be my choice in caretaking , however it does happen, especially when the pups are not raised properly. A Wolf pup must be socialized within the first 5 weeks of life to assure a good human relationship. Of course there are exceptions.  High content Wolfdogs do need your time and attention if you want them to be social, but they are not as dependant on you for that attention as lower content animals.
I find my low content and mids to spend a great deal of time staring at the house, waiting for my attention.  The highs seem to always have something to do.


Packs of Wolves in the wild are generally run like an army. One commander and first lady who set the rules, while the others spat for position and the weakest is often left behind, run off, or even killed by the pack.  They travel up to 30 miles a day but stay in a territory. They will consume up to 18 - 30 pounds of food a day. Nature balances their diet with cravings for vegetation and fruits like berries. Fur and Feather entwines around sharp bone fragments in the digestive system to prevent internal injury as it passes through them. Wolves in the wild often die from perforated bowels, and seldom do they live past 8 or 9 years. In captivity, if properly cared for, they can live to 18 even 20.


Packs of Wolfdogs in captivity is formula for disaster. Not only does the Dog gene add aggression to the mix, it adds jealousy, and a variety of mixed emotions these animals have difficulty with. Packs will fight more often and even kill each other faster as the weak have no escape.  It requires extremely experienced handlers to evaluate each pack member and maintain order. Wolfdogs are possessive with everything including the Master.  Walking into a hungry pack enclosure with several possessive 100 lb. Wolfdogs is likely a choice that will end up sadly sooner or later, regardless of how much they adore you individually. This is their nature in the man made environment created. It is a time bomb orchestrated by PEOPLE, and NOT the fault of the animals. However the quality of breeding has added to the powder keg. And the evaluation of the individual animal is critical. Low content Wolfdogs will not relate to high contents in various situations. The language is different, and so are the results.

Even the experienced or trained Wolf Educators cannot invade a captive Wolf pack's territory without concern.

http://www.wolfpark.org/Articles/Wyman.html




I recently had a self proclaimed former breeder ask me to take a her 8 year old male because of a forced move. The only space I had was with an F1 female Arctic mix. She is a 98% on the numeric guess meter.  So after evaluating her male as a low or no content Woolly Husky, she was completely assinine and rude to me for saying no. This was a so called breeder.

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A healthy body has much to do with a healthy mind. This is evident in human behaviour so why would any living creature be different.
Balanced diets for Wolves and Wolfdogs are highly important, expensive, and require great understanding of their needs individually as well as a breed. Wolves are NOT Carnivors, they are Omnivors. They require a balance of meat and vegetables. They eat grass to settle their stomachs as Dogs also do. They have difficulty sometimes with fresh meat, and will eat Carrion (turned meat) as it is easier to digest. They have enzymes in their digestive system that protect them from what would ultimately kill us from eating rotten meat. Some Dogs however can NOT eat Carrion, and may get very sick or die. AGAIN a reason for proper evaluation of these WolfDog mixes.
Low and mid content WDs must have diets that cater to their needs.


Many successful WolfDog handlers feed dry foods or "kibbles". These foods must be SOY FREE, and GLUTEN FREE, to be a healthy diet for your Wolfdogs. Kibbles have a balance of proteins/meats , and varieties of vegetables and minerals that will provide a fairly good overall program.  If this is your chosen routine you will find that their system must adapt to it, and any changes will often upset their digestive system. Animals who are fed a meat diet will get Diahrrea from kibbles, and those who eat kibbles daily will have difficulty breaking down properties of meat and bone.  I have found that a good meat diet with kibbles moderately mixed in has given our animals a well balanced diet, while keeping them natural, yet increasing minerals to counteract their lack of activity.  The amount of space your animals have to move around, run, play, climb, swim, will have a bearing on diet as well.


Wolfdogs by law require the same vaccinations as domestic Dogs. Although the federal government refuses to acknowledge that the Rabies vaccination works on Wolfdogs, there is scientific proof that it does. By USDA refusing to pass this legislature, it leaves the door wide open for Animal Control in many states to harrass and/or seize your Wolfdogs.  Know your rights.

http://www.sjblues.com/rights



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My experiences with the "Alpha Challenge" is limited, and I am certainly not going to get in deep on a subject that I believe is highly critical to responsible care management of Wolves and Wolfdogs as that would be misleading. However I cannot stress enough the importance of awareness, and knowing the signals of any aggressive behaviour to prevent tragedy.  LEARN AS MUCH AS POSSIBLE.

What triggers these episodes can be a long list of events, but as animal behaviour goes, there are no written rules. I have been challenged by low content females, high content females,and mid content males. One of the more challenging animals here is a mid 110 lb. 3 year old rescue whom I love dearly. We can lay down together, but I can never allow him to get up before I do, or allow his head above mine. Once he achieves dominant eye level, the warm fuzzy moment becomes an intense issue.  At that time I have to remember to watch him only out of the corner of my eyes, as direct eye contact only intensifies the challenge. Although it lasts only seconds, the possibilities are quite concerning.



OVERALL 
If you choose Wolfdogs as your companions, it is up to you to learn and pay attention.  They can be loving and rewarding friends.


PEOPLE PROBLEM

http://www.wolf-to-wolfdog.org/sanantonio.htm

http://www.wolf-to-wolfdog.org/omaha.htm



STUPID PEOPLE HAVE NO ANSWERS , WILD ANIMAL? MORON WITH DEGREE!!!!
What kills children is DOGS ON CHAINS

http://www.wolf-to-wolfdog.org/cincinnati.htm


PEOPLE WHO KNOW STUFF

http://www.wolf-to-wolfdog.org/colo.htm

"If you put your beagle in a blender and look at its DNA, you couldn't tell
it from a wolf," says Ed Bangs, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
wolf-recovery director for Montana and Idaho. "Your dog - genetically
speaking - is a wolf."

..............................

"We've taught dogs and bred dogs to attack and kill dogs, and to attack and
kill people," says Weber. "Wild wolves just don't behave this way. But when
you combine the aggressiveness of a dog with the strength and independence of a wolf, that's when you get a time bomb."


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Dog shot; police thought it was a coyote

By Chuck Biedka
VALLEY NEWS DISPATCH
Tuesday, March 11, 2008


A "coyote" shot by West Deer Township police turned out to be a dog-wolf mix that once alerted its owners to a neighborhood fire.

"Shanna," specifically a malamute-wolf mix, would have been age 6 on April 15.

In 2003, Shanna whined and howled from inside her cage to warn its owners about a fire in an unoccupied trailer across the street.

The same dog was killed by police last Wednesday in a field off Saxonburg Road after police received a call about "mangy coyote" in a populated area.


After slipping out of its collar, the dog was running loose at the Stonecrest housing development at about 9 a.m. within 100 of the Deer Lakes Middle School, said Police Chief Jon Lape.

Lape said police are apologetic but the officer, Robert Petrosky, saw an animal that had a bushy tail, wolf-like eyes, and appeared to be injured.

Lape said Petrosky saw the animal and used his car to chase it across the road. Shanna was in a field behind a gas station when the officer shot her.

Petrosky could not be reached for comment.

"It looked like coyote," said Scott Smalley, a mechanic who walked out of a Glassmere garage when the dog started to walk across a parking lot. "It was really scroungy." Smalley declined further comment.

Police said Smalley threw a ratchet at the animal to scare it away.

Shanna's owner, Kathy Thomas, is heartbroken. She thinks the officer could have done more to identify the animal.

"If he was close enough to see her eyes, he should have been able to see the ring around her neck where she had worn a collar," Thomas said.

Police said they didn't see such a ring or worn fur around its neck.

"Even if it was a coyote, it wasn't hurting anyone. If it was a bear, they would have tranquilized it. Why not do that if it's a coyote?" Thomas asked.

Lape said the officer decided to kill the animal because it appeared hurt and could have been a risk to people.

The chief and the officer are sorry that the officer killed what turned out to be a dog.

Thomas said that shouldn't have happened.

Shanna, at 80 pounds, was bigger than an average Eastern coyote, so police shouldn't have confused her with coyotes that are usually 45 to 55 pounds for males and lighter for females, she said.

She acknowledged that some coyotes get much bigger in the state but she said her dog's color should also have been a tip off.

Thomas said Shanna was brown and black on her top and sides and white underneath with "yellow-brown" eyes. She also insisted that Shanna was "shedding, not mangy-looking."

A state Game Commission Web site says the animals can have a variety of coloration and size.

Police said it's unfortunate that no one was home when the dog slipped her collar and ran away. That might have been why officer didn't see anyone searching for a dog that was reported to police was a coyote.

Thomas said that shouldn't have mattered.

"She had only run away once before," he said, "And she didn't have an aggressive bone in her body."

Thomas said that police have apologized and have twice offered to do whatever they can to help.

But Shanna "can't be replaced," Thomas said, adding, "I would be afraid that if it got loose it would happen again."

Instead, she wants Petrosky to be disciplined and other officers taught what coyotes look like.

She also wants the township's animal control officer to have a backup for times he isn't available.

Animal control officer Gary Bogan said he was on duty but wasn't called that day. He has killed dogs and other animals when necessary.

"I know the officer," Bogan said. "He didn't do it without reason."

"We don't want to kill dogs," th chief said. "We have a no-kill shelter right behind our office and we can take them there."

 

Chuck Biedka can be reached at cbiedka@... or 724-226-4711.

 

 

Coyotes vs. dogs

For information about coyotes in the state, click on the Pennsylvania Game Commission Web site at: www.pgc.state.pa.us. Select the wildlife section and open up the page on coyotes for a look at the differences between dogs and coyotes.

http://www.pittsburghlive.com/x/pittsburghtrib/news/today/s_556577.html